Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Teen Pregnancy And The Teenage Pregnancy Rates - 2094 Words

Pregnancy and parenthood is a significantly life- altering event that anyone could experience. These two life events inquire not only physical but mental obstacles. What happens when these events occur when your body is not physically developed and your mental maturity is not fully ripened? This happens too often amongst the teen age population. In the United States, teen pregnancies are the highest when compared to other developed countries. Teen births account for 10% of all births in the United States. (NCHS) While the only way to solve this issue is to educate teens on prevention, Hispanics continue to have the highest teen pregnancy rates because lack of financial resources, lack of formal sexual education, and cultural beliefs. With Hispanic teenagers accounting for over a quarter of teenage pregnancy there are many factors affecting the Hispanic communities and families that cause these numbers to be so high. And at 53% of Hispanic females becoming pregnant at least once by the time they are 20 years old is an extremely large percentage that causes the Hispanic populace to have the highest teenage pregnancy rates in the country. Poverty is another root of teenage pregnancy among Hispanic youth. What has been seen in history in the U.S. is the endless spiral that faces families that are in poverty. When one young woman becomes pregnant her child if female has a 22% increased chance of becoming a pregnant teenager herself. With this comes the possibility ofShow MoreRelatedTeen Pregnancy And Teenage Pregnancy Rates940 Words   |  4 PagesStudies show that black and Latina girls have that highest teenage pregnancy rate compared to other races of girls. Black and Latina girls are more than twice as likely as white or indian girls to become pregnant before they leave adolescence.While dramatic declines among Hispanic and black teens (51 percent and 44 percent, respectively) have helped reduce gaps, birth rates remain twice as high for these teens nationally compared with white teens .It varies all across the U.S. and even county by countyRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : The Highest Rate Of Teen Pregnancy1666 Words   |  7 PagesTeen Pregnancy The United States has the highest rate of teen pregnancy of most industrialized nations. According to a 2014 article, in 2013 nearly 273,105 babies were born to women aged 15-19 years, for a live birth rate of 26.5 per 1,000 women in this age group. This is a record low for U.S. teens in this age group, and a drop of 10% from 2012. Birth rates fell 13% for women aged 15–17 years, and 8% for women aged 18–19 years. Still, the U.S. teen pregnancy rate is substantially higher thanRead MoreLiterature Review On Teen Pregnancy1254 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage Pregnancy Introduction Teenage pregnancy in the U.S is a major issue given the number of teens between age 15 and 19 years giving birth. The average teen pregnancy rate in America is about 57 per 1000 teens in 2010 (Knox 1). This has decreased to about 47 per 1000 teens, but at the state level, some states such as Texas have higher averages. Currently, the state of Texas recorded a rate of 73 teenage pregnancies per 1000 females aged between 15 and 19 years (Sayegh et al. 95). The main causeRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy And Teen Pregnancy1546 Words   |  7 PagesTeenage pregnancy is pregnancy in human females under the age of 20 at the time that the pregnancy ends. Low-income communities have the highest teenage pregnancy rates in the United States. Because of the fact that this is a very controversial issue in the United States, it is very important that most questions be addressed. Questions like, why is a teenage girl in Mississippi four times as likely to give birth as a teenage girl in New Hampshire? Or why is the teen birth rate in Massachusetts 19Read MoreThe Dilemma of a Pregnant Teenage In the world of today, one of the most predominant controversies,1000 Words   |  4 PagesThe Dilemma of a Pregnant Teenage In the world of today, one of the most predominant controversies, we have been facing for decades is ‘Teenage Pregnancy’. Teenage pregnancy, affects different aspects of life, the newborn, mother and family of the teenagers involved. Few people believe that the society should be reprimanded. But I believe the society, should not take all the blame. In spite of societal blames, teens having unprotected/protected sex and getting pregnant are personal decisions. ThereRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Is A Public Health Issue1637 Words   |  7 PagesTeenage birth rates, defined as live births per one thousand 15-19-year-old US females, declined by 10% from 2012 to 2013 from 29.4 to 26.5. In fact, the birth rate has been on a steady decline over the past 20 years, from 61.8 in 1991 to 26.5 in 2013. Teenage pregnancy represents both a health and social inequality in our society. Specifically, teenage childbearing is a public health issue because teenage mothers are more likely to experience negative social outcomes such as dropping out of schoolRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Is An Issue For A Plethora Of Reasons1344 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage pregnancy is an issue for a plethora of reasons. For example, there are many health risks for the mother and the baby that come along with teenage pregnancy. Although most pregnancies are accidents, this one accident can cause a complete change in the father and mother’s lives. One may ask, is teenage pregnancy on the rise? Luckily, it isn’t. Just in 2013, â€Å"there were 26.6 births for every 1,000 adolescent females ages 15-19, or 274,641 babies born to females in this age group† (â€Å"Teen Births†)Read MoreThe Issue Of Teen Pregnancy1722 Words   |  7 Pagesissues that women face in the United States is teen pregnancy which is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. The rates are still higher than they were only a decade ago. Becoming a parent permanently and profoundly alters a teenager s life. Most of the girls forget about their dreams of happy marriage, and become mothers at very early age. College is almost always out of the question, graduating High School becomes a goal most teenage moms don t achieve. Young girls having babiesRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : A Social Issue1551 Words   |  7 PagesTeenage pregnancy rates have been declining in the United States, but when compared to pregnancy rates in other in dustrial countries such as Canada and the United Kingdom they are still relatively high. (Office of Adolescent Health, 2016). Teenage pregnancy is defined by UNICEF, as an adolescent between the ages of thirteen to nineteen becoming pregnant. (UNICEF Malaysia Communications). Teenage pregnancy is viewed as a social issue because of the way it affects a country’s economy, the mother andRead More Views on Teens Pregnancies Through the Years Essay844 Words   |  4 PagesThe Views on Teens Pregnancies Through the Years There are many different attributes to teenage pregnancy. The majority of teenagers do not realize the consequences of their actions. Taking that into consideration the influences of the teens are highly important during the pre teen stage all the way to adult hood. During the time of this impressionable stage many of the teens are having sex not because of love, but because it is a trend. The media is glamorizing teen pregnancy and leading to a cultural

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Annotated Bibliography On Corporate Governance - 1268 Words

Chapter 1: Introduction to Corporate Governance â€Å"While corporate governance may not dictate the economic prospects of developing countries, it certainly plays an integral role in shaping them.† The word Governance is derived from ‘gubernate’, meaning to steer. Corporate governance would mean to steer an organization in the desired direction. The responsibility to steer lies with the top and the middle level of management. Governance, in simple terms, means administering the processes and systems placed for satisfying stakeholder expectation. When combined Corporate Governance means a set of systems procedures, policies, practices, standards put in place by a corporate to ensure that relationship with various stakeholders is maintained in†¦show more content†¦It is a system of structuring, operating and controlling a company with a view to achieve long-term strategic goals to satisfy various stakeholders and complying with legal and regulatory requirements, apart from meeting environmental and local community needs. It defines and confines the rights and responsibilities of the constituents of the corporate like boards, managers, shareholders and other stakeholders. It also lays down the rules and procedures for making decisions on corporate affairs. Corporate governance systems have evolved over centuries, often in response to corporate failures or crises. The first well documented failure of governance was the South Sea Bubble in the 1700s, which revolutionized business laws and practices in England. Similarly, much of the securities laws in the United States was put in place following the stock market crash of 1929. There has been no shortage of other crises, such as the secondary banking crises of the 1970s in the United Kingdom and the U.S. savings and loan debacle of the 1980s. In addition to the crises the history of corporate governance has been punctuated by a series of well- known company failures. Corporate governance is needed to create a corporate culture of consciousness, transparency and openness. Good governance practices reduce

Monday, December 9, 2019

Human Rights and Communication free essay sample

Every individual has a right to communication and we are governed by standards and codes of practice to ensure that these needs are met. Communication is a basic human right, without communication the individual is unable to realise or exercise their rights. Under the human rights act 1998 all people have the right to ‘freedom of expression’. 1. 2 When working with service users who have specific communication needs it is important to have a good understanding of what their needs are, so they can be supported and encouraged in everyday activities. If I didn’t understand their specific communication needs, I would not be able to communicate fully with the individual, their needs would be unmet and basic skills of effective communication may be forgotten. 1. 3 The environment I am in is important for communication towards service users. If I am communicating with a service user that has hearing loss or poor sight the lighting needs to be sufficient enough for them to see clearly or lip read. We will write a custom essay sample on Human Rights and Communication or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Background noise may hinder communication between the service user and I as they may get distracted by the noises and not hear what is being said. Positioning is important so that the service user and I can both see the body language and facial expressions between ourselves. All these can be helpful with effective communication. 1. 4 Some service users because of certain health conditions have their own way of communicating; this can be due to hearing difficulties, in which case they will use sign language. Another could be because of learning problems and these people use a form of body language, some might use their eyes whilst others communicate by making facial expressions, sounds or even pointing. A further reason could be due to a severe medical condition and in some of these cases the individual can learn to use electronic equipment to communicate. 1. 5 No matter what a person’s disability if it affects their communication they will need help and support to express them in a way that will make them to be understood. Some forms of communication aids are listed below:- Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) most of us use this form one way or another every day without thinking about it. Objects, photographs, symbols Hearing aids British sign language (BSL) Makaton, which is used to help those who have difficulty in forming words Braille Picture exchange communication systems (PECS) Pen and paper Touch Translator Interpreters 1. 6 When having difficulties in expressing yourself it can lead to becoming distressed and agitated, without the right communication aids to help their needs they may become depressed, isolated and withdrawn, which can change their behaviour to frustration, violence and acts of anger. Some people may give up trying to communicate altogether which can end up having their rights denied as they weren’t given the right communication aids, support or listened to in the first place. 2 2. 3 It is important to access information for specific communication needs so that you can support the person in the best possible way. In my work setting before the service users arrive we are sent a care plan of the needs they may have, if they use any communication aids, I will then talk to the individual to try and get any extra information, also talking to the family/carers, friends and other professionals involved in their care. Internet can be useful when you are unsure of a certain illness, disability or communication aid an individual may have. As their needs change so will their care plan. 5 5. 1 As electronics are ever increasing and upgrading so have various aids to support communication and promote independence. Example, people with sight loss can have access to talking microwaves, talking clocks, talking photo albums and talking books. Also there is a lightwriter which is a portable device which the user types what they want to say and it says it for them, this is handy for those who have trouble getting their words out or cannot speak at all. 5. 2 There is support and training available to help an individual use communication aids, this is important to ensure they are using it properly. In many cases the aid fails because the individual received little or no support in setting up the aid. Training is important to the individual, staff, family and friends, the training can continue for a while as their needs change so might the aid to help them. It is important that the communication aid is set up properly, if not this may result in a fault with the aid and the aid not being used to its full potential. With all electrical aids a qualified electrician must check all pieces to ensure they work properly and are fit for use. The aid needs to be charged at all times and ready for use else the individual may lose communication halfway through a conversation which can then affect the behaviour of the individual by becoming frustrated and angry.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Rise of the Planet of Apes free essay sample

The real essence of communication is usually attained when we encounter situations wherein we truly need it the most. As every human being uses communication as a day-to-day form of addressing thoughts and ideas, animals – with their own way of expression, also make use of this as an essential part of their everyday living. And this was perfectly portrayed and further elaborated in the movie â€Å"Rise of the Planet of Apes†, which includes the current relation of man towards the animals, the effects of modern technology along with its benefits and disadvantages, and most importantly, the significance of good communication not just to every people, but to animals as well. The movie is about an ape who happened to be raised by a scientist after his mother died, and soon obtained the same intelligence as of a man, which was a result of an experiment conducted to cure Alzheimer’s disease. We will write a custom essay sample on Rise of the Planet of Apes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The main characters are: Caesar, the ape who was benevolently nurtured by an amiable scientist named Will Rodman; his father, Charles Rodman, who’s been suffering from Alzheimer’s disease; Will’s girlfriend, Caroline, who’s a primatologist and once checked the health condition and treated the injuries of Caesar; and Will’s boss, Steven Jacobs. The whole movie itself actually captured my heart and indeed, left an unutterable mark in my young mind which only signifies how intensively impressive the movie was. But the most provocative, formidable, and affecting scene which I think, honestly moved me the most, is when Caesar violently attacked the aggravating neighbor in order to protect Mr. Charles Rodman, the currently bewildered father of Will, from being afflicted and threatened by the mad neighbor. Caesar almost scared the man to death, including the other people who lives nearby, which resulted for him to be forcibly removed from Will’s house and be immediately brought by the police into an animal control facility, together with his other fellow apes. This scene almost made me weep, for it only manifests how loving and compassionate Caesar is, to the people who took care and raised him, despite of the fact that he is a different creature, simply not a man. This is exactly why I absolutely oppose with inhumane animal torture, since animals, like us, also has a heart and possesses emotions and feelings as well. They must be fairly taken care of by man, and not treated like a worthless junk or trash. The movie, as it goes along, further reveals the actual significance of communication among everyone, most especially for the animals. Some situations in the movie wherein the apes, including Caesar, make use of communication as a prominent solution to whatever problem he/they were to encounter, such as saving their own menacing lives. The apes may obviously not have the capacity to speak like humans could, but they have their own effective and beneficial way which could possibly be conducive to their goal of expressing their thoughts towards their fellow apes. Such is by using body or sign languages, which, based on one scene from the movie, became a means of communication between Caesar and one of the apes who’s been a former circus performer, Maurice. Communication played a very important role during that situation as Caesar develops his relationship with the other prisoners, including Maurice, as they started to stage an escape. Through communication, they were able to help and protect each other from the unsympathetic treatment of Dodge, the caretaker. And that particular scene just reminded me of how bothered and aggravated I am while watching Dodge, the caretaker, as how he heartlessly treated the apes inside their cages including Caesar. These kind of acts bothers me so much which is certainly the main reason why I whole-heartedly oppose animal cruelty. In fact, I was even amazed on how he came up with that kind of idea since not all humans could actually think of the same solution. But, despite of his brilliant thought, I think I’ll be more careful with the innocent people who might be affected, since Caesar was not able to put that in mind in the movie. Caesar conveyed his rage through great revenge. Caesar may be intelligent, but the wild heart of an ape still beats within his chest. His fellow apes started ripping off places by his order, which eventually results for the people to be more scared of the numerous apes who were bulging towards their faces. If I were Caesar, I could have just taught those cruel and heartless people a lesson, and leave those innocent people behind. Somehow, what they did could also put everybody into a deep realization that if you treat an animal inhumanely, they’ll be treating you the same in return. After all, I’ve been a huge opposer of animal cruelty, so this would probably teach everyone a good lesson. In this age of ecological emergency, more people are seeing the need to recognize their connection with all living beings. Communication between humans and animals has taken on a deeper meaning and urgency. As we, humans, consider communication as a significant matter in a daily basis, animals, also deals with communicating not just to the people that surrounds them, but to their fellow animals, most especially. They have their own ways of expressing their thoughts, except, of course, from speaking fluently like humans. They cannot talk except through sign language (which is used sparingly in the movie), and they convey most of their emotions through facial expressions alone, and those facial expressions can’t cheat what we all know to be the faces of apes, gorillas, and orangutans. Through this, the viewers of the movie were all able to recognize each of the animals’ true emotions and thoughts with the way they portrayed themselves as ‘apes who can’t speak, though could actually think like humans’. At one certain scene, Caesar, possessing such high-intelligence of a human, startled the caretaker by suddenly saying the word ‘NO’ which eventually scared the man for he knew what exactly Caesar wants to say. This was just an example of how animals, despite not having the capability to speak, still has their own hidden feeling kept inside, and may be expressed through a different way that humans could possibly understand. The film brought each one of us into a visual idea of how the world could possibly survive from a huge number of grizzly and obnoxious apes who does nothing but to destruct structures and kill tons of people. It is also a manifestation of the factual essence and significance of communication every now and then, whether it is human-to-human, animal-to-animal, or human-to-animal. The power of communication works within the lives of each individual, and with the animals as well, which must be considered very useful in any kind of scenario.